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Studies in the book of
Jude
by
Wayne Reynolds, Pastor
6329 Cedar Hill Lane
Troy, Missouri 63379
636-528-6408
Independence Baptist Church
P. O. Box 70
124 South Main
Foristell, Missouri 63348
636-673-2180
______________________________________
Verse 1. Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them
that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and
called:
I. Brother of James - Gal. 1:19 - James is the brother of Jesus.
II. Servant of the Lord - didn't call himself brother of the Lord. (Matt.
13:55)
A. Servant is more important than brother - Matt. 12:46-50.
B. Everybody will know how salvation comes - not by physical
relationship. The Jews had a problem with this.
III. Difference between Jude and II Peter.
A. Peter warns of false doctrine, while Jude warns of
ungodliness as a result of false doctrines.
B. Doctrine is important for that keeps our thinking
and actions straight.
Verse 2, Mercy unto you, and peace and love, be multiplied.
Verse 3, Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the
common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that
ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the
saints.
I. The common salvation.
A. This is the "uncommon" salvation received as a gift of God to
all believers.
1. Jude is not stating that
the salvation is common (ordinary).
2. He is saying all believers have the same salvation.
B. The subject of the book of Jude is not the common salvation.
1. I am sure Jude would have loved to write about the salvation of God
because it is always a joy to behold what God has done for totally depraved
sinners.
2. It is the duty of Jude (by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit) to
write concerning how true believers should contend for the faith when false
teachers enter into the congregation.
3. Now is the time to stand for the truth – eternity will be the time
to rest and relax.
4. We must work while it is day – before the night comes.
II. Faith - a system of doctrine - so called because all doctrine lies in
faith.
A. Titus 1:13 - Rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith.
B. Phil 1:27 - A church striving together for the faith of the gospel.
III. Whose job is it to contend for the faith? (Contend, don’t be
contentious.)
A. The church - A nice solid scriptural answer. But if we're not careful,
this leaves all the church members looking around at all the other church
members and nobody doing anything because:
1. They think it's somebody else's job.
2. They don't want to offend anybody.
3. They don't want other church members to think they're trying to run
the church.
B. The pastor - True, the pastor has a responsibility to God to stand for
the truth of the gospel.
1. But many church members are looking for the pastor to do their job.
2. If it was the pastors job to do everything, then most church members
would get mad at him, because they wouldn't understand what the pastor was
trying to do.
3. Most people who give the pastor trouble are in the middle category.
a. The first category is those who are very close to the work of the
church, and try to be a help to the pastor and others.
b. The middle category are those on the outside of the inner circle.
These people think they have a great understanding of the workings of
the church, but they very seldom have as much understanding as they
think they have.
c. The third category are those on the outside of the outside circle.
Their attendance is irregular and their caring about church affairs is
also irregular. But most of them know they are not active enough and
therefore don't cause much trouble.
4. If the pastor took care of everything, the church wouldn't learn
anything, then when the pastor left, the church wouldn't have any idea
what to stand for or against.
C. "Ye" - points to the individual people in the church. This
is the point Jude is trying to get across. You can't depend on anybody to
stand for the things you ought to stand for.
IV. Crept in - II Peter 2:1 - "privily" (in secret, without
telling their true purpose).
V. Unawares - because they weren't looking for error. Some people accept
anything with the name "Jesus" attached to it. Example:
A. Praise The Lord Club.
B. Readers Digest condensed Bible.
1. There have been a "ton" of false Bibles presented to the
public since Readers Digest offered their condensed Bible.
2. These false Bibles are nothing but another way Satan is attempting
to destroy the work of God.
VI. Before of old ordained. Not that God predestined them to sin, but
"prographo" (to write beforehand). The example is given in verse
14-16 that Enoch wrote these things.
VII. Ungodly - destitute of reverential awe toward God. Rom. 3:18 - No fear
of God before their eyes. Remember, according to II Peter 2:2, this lack of
respect for God isn't seen by many church members.
VIII. Turning - To put or place with or apart. (Therefore to add to or
introduce in place of.)
IX. Lasciviousness - "aselgeia" - Excess - One who knows no
restraint upon his desires.
X. Denying - Not His power, or knowledge. He must keep using the name of
God and saying that God does give grace (in order to fool the listeners), but
in his actions, he doesn't prove that God is his Lord. He doesn't use the
Bible as a guide in his life, namely searching the law to see what he should
do. He disregards the law of God as something impure to saved people. Instead
of using God's Word as a guide in his life, he uses his own mind and the
thoughts of his heart.
Verse 4, For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of
old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God
into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.
I. How did the church get to the place of following evil when they knew the
truth to start with?
A. Remember - what causes our problems is what caused their problems.
B. This reveals that just because we are faithful today doesn't mean
we'll be faithful tomorrow. II Peter 2 goes along with this passage. Notice
that many shall follow their destructive ways. This can be us. Later we find
they begin to speak evil of the way they once walked in. James Ivy is an
example of this. He used to preach that lost people ought to be saved, now
he speaks evil of those who preach that.
C. If they saw the problem, they did nothing, probably like we do, hoping
the problem will go away.
D. Maybe they prayed that God would take care of the problems, but
refused to do anything God lead them to do about the problem.
E. Maybe they saw the problems, but figured it was somebody else's job to
take care of it (they will put the work on the church or the pastor - both
of these are scriptural, but the point is - they won't take any
responsibility upon themselves.)
F. Maybe they don't like confrontations (makes them nervous) so they just
let it go.
G. Maybe they're not really committed to God in their lives, therefore
don't really care what happens. (According to the scripture, they knew
the truth, but also see II Peter 2:2 - they {after their apostasy}, began to
speak evil of the truth - and those that hold the truth.)
H. II Peter 2:3 - "feigned" to mold words that suit the vain
imaginations of the listeners.
I. Maybe they're friends with the one in error and don't want to talk
with them about it.
J. Maybe the one in error is kin to them and they don't want to cause any
family problems.
K. Maybe the sin comes in so slowly (therefore stays so long), they get
used to it and don't even see the error.
L. Maybe the church didn't believe in church discipline.
II. The false teachers.
A. Their lives didn’t match their doctrines.
1. They spoke the words with their lips, but their actions didn’t
agree.
2. They said they knew, but their actions betray them.
B. Ordained.
1. rather: marked out.
2. The word "prographo" is found in four other verses of the
New Testament and is translated written, or set down.
a. Romans 15:4 – Things written aforetime.
b. Galatians 3:1 – The Galatians should remember that which was evidently
set forth among them.
c. Eph. 3:3 – Paul wrote afore.
d. Jude verse 4 – before ordained.
3. It is not that these people were ordained to evil the way God’s
children were ordained to eternal life.
4. God doesn’t predestinate any man to sin, rather leaves them to
themselves, therefore they sin.
5. It is very important to understand that God knew all about these
false teachers before they were ever born. Nothing takes God by surprise.
II. Ungodly men – The words are used 5 times is this book – they will
not submit themselves to God.
A. I just heard last night on the news (last night was 6/16/2000) that
the United Methodists denomination has given special recognization to
homosexuals, not just as church members, but also as members of the clergy.
B. They are not only giving recognization of these abomination in their
own congregations, but stated they will push for all other denominations to
accept homosexuals also.
1. I do not know, but it seems that homosexuals are actively involved
in the United Methodist denomination.
2. It seems likely to me that homosexuals are in charge of the United
Methodist denomination.
IV. How do they turn the grace of God into lasciviousness?
A. By not partaking of grace – refusing to let the grace of God change
their way of life.
B. This is antinomianism.
V. How do they deny the Lord that bought them?
A. With their lips they confess they know him, but their lives deny Him.
B. They say they are saved, yet act like they are lost.
C. They do in private things things they want no man to know.
Verse 5, I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew
this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt,
afterward destroyed them that believed not.
There are three things Jude desires the people understand:
1. Verse 5 – God brought the Israelites out of Egypt, but later destroyed
those that believed not.
2. Verse 6 – God established all the angels in their place, but those
that left their place of service, He later established for destruction by
binding them in eternal chains under darkness as they await the judgment.
3. Verse 7 – God blessed the cities of the plain (which included Sodom
and Gomorrah) by making them a paradise like the Garden of Eden (Genesis
13:10), but changed the blessing into a curse because they didn’t worship
and serve Him, but gave themselves over to fornication, going after strange
flesh. God has established Sodom and Gomorrah as an example to all who would
follow their steps.
4. Verse 8 – God uses the above three example to show all that Jude
writes to that the certain men who crept in unawares of verse 4 will be
established by God in the same condemnation as those of verse 5, 6, and 7.
As we think of the above verses, it is imperitive to remember II Cor. 5:11,
"Knowing the terror of the Lord, we persuade men;…" We
serve an omnipotent God, who is able to know all things about every person. He
will bring every word, deed, and thought into judgment one of these days. It
is very important that all of us obey His precious Word, not out of fear, but
out of love, for His ways are best for all.
Numbers 13 - Moses chose 12 men to spy out the promised land for the Jews.
Ten of the spies brought back an evil report and two brought back a good
report. The people follow the majority, but the majority was wrong. Moses,
being a good leader, didn't go ahead and go into the promised land, but waited
for the majority to get right (in this case, dead) and then lead them in.
After 40 years all that generation had died, and the next generation was to go
in. Joshua 4:19 - 40 years to the day they left Egypt, they crossed Jordan.
Joshua 5:9 - the reproach of Egypt removed from Israel. Joshua 5:10 - Kept the
Passover on the 14th day of the month (in the promised land).
The point of the verse is that God will hold all in judgment that
disobey His will. This verse is not teaching that a person can lose their
salvation because of disobedience, or that a saved person is immune from the
judgment of God. It is teaching that a saved person can face the judgment of
God because of an unfaithful life. The lost will be judged from the Bible for
all their actions and thoughts which will determine their punishment through
all eternity in the Lake of Fire.
Verse 6, And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their
own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the
judgment of the great day.
I. Estate of the angels - II Peter 2:4. Greek "arche" meaning
beginning, compare with Verse 3.
II. Habitation - dwelling place - note the progressive steps.
A. I Tim. 4:1.
1. Giving heed to seducing spirits.
2. Doctrines of devils.
B. II Tim. 4:3.
1. Not endure sound doctrine.
2. Get new teachers.
C. This passage has no reference to the angels being the "sons of
God" of Gen. 6 and having intercourse with the "sons of men"
(women).
III. Chains are apparently darkness.
A. There is nothing quite so literal as spiritual darkness (lack of
understanding).
B. The spiritual darkness is because God never prepared a way of
salvation for the fallen angels.
C. God refuses to have the fallen angels be his messengers anymore. Now
they only appear as messengers of light - II Cor. 11:14,15.
IV. Everlasting - Greek "aidios" - Used two times in the Bible.
See Romans 1:20 - "eternal" power.
A. This shows that the fallen angels will not be released until God loses
His power. (Of course, this will never happen.)
B. Everlasting fire - Matt. 25:41.
C. Note the change from everlasting darkness to everlasting fire.
V. Cast down to hell - Tartus - Used one time - II Peter 2:4 - apparently a
temporary prison house.
A. Hades - the place of the dead (grave).
B. Gehenna - place of eternal destruction (burned the waste and dead in
an area south of Jerusalem.
Verse 7 - Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like
manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh,
are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.
Verse 7 is the third example Jude gives that shows the result of wrong
doctrine.
The phrase "in like manner" of this verse does not make
any reference to the fallen angels of verse 6, as some commentaries
erronerously state. The phrase refers to the cities of the plain, as is
clearly pointed out in verse 7. The entire phrase is, "Even as Sodom
and Gomorrah, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over
to fornication." Note the placement of commas: "…,and the
cities about them in like manner,…" The phrase "in like
manner" means the cities of the plain, like Sodom and Gomorrah, gave
themselves over to fornication. God will judge them all.
Giving themselves over to fornication – The description of
fornication is strange flesh. This doesn’t mean odd flesh, or bizarre flesh.
It means flesh they were not supposed to have.
1. This could very well compare to Genesis 19:5 where the sodomites in
the days of Lot desired to "know" the two angels who came to warn
Lot of the next days destruction.
2. Romans 1:26 speaks of women turning the natural use into that which is
against nature. (Lesbians)
3. Romans 1:27 speaks of men who did likewise as the women, burning in
their lust one toward another. (Homosexuals)
4. I Cor. 6:9 declares that "…abusers of themselves with
mankind…" (sodomites) shall not inherit the kingdom of God.
Sodom and Gomorrah is an example of what God will do to sodomites, and to
all who disobey and disregard the clear commands of God concerning holiness
and righteousness. To those who listen, God will indeed be merciful, but to
those that refuse to heed God’s warnings, there will be no mercy shown in
the time of judgment. So polluted is the minds of men today, that they use the
story of Sodom and Gomorrah to confirm homosexuality. These people of
perverted minds also use the pure Godly love of Jonathan and David and declare
these two men had a homosexual relationship. This is, of course, the worse
sort of perversion possible. To use Godly men and twist their relationships
into homosexuality is certainly a wicked perversion of scripture. It is no
wonder God will not show them any mercy in the day of judgment!
Verse 8 - Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise
dominion, and speak evil of dignities.
Just as the three examples given in verse 5, 6, and 7 defiled their flesh,
so those that creep in unaware defile their own flesh. They are not content to
just defile themselves, but desire also that every man and woman defile
themselves. Romans 1:32 declares, "Who knowing the judgment of God,
that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same,
but have pleasure in them that do them."
These filthy dreamers have disregarded the Bible as the holy Word of God,
and a guide for living. They have replaced God’s Word with their own
particular versions of the Bible, which versions compliment their own twisted
truths (which are nothing but lies). These filthy dreamers are more concerned
with their own thoughts (because all truth begins and ends with them) than
they are with the Word of God. They have no desire to look to any authority,
because they believe they are the final authority.
This whole verse describes to a "t" the polluted thoughts of
these perverted people.
Note: progression of sin.
1. Defile their own flesh.
2. Despise (an inward action) dominion.
3. Speak evil of dignities (action as a result of # 1 and # 2).
Dreamers - divine false dreams of their own to reinforce their own false
ideas. Remember their wrong doctrine causes them to have wrong actions.
Defile - To stain. Their sincerely believe (because they believe false
doctrine) their ways are correct, yet as they put into action their false
doctrine, their lives become more and more defiled.
Despise - To put aside, especially refers to putting aside all authority
except their own.
Dominion – Lordships, or authority.
Dignities - Glory, esteem, reputation.
Example # 1
Genesis 3:1-5 - This was Satan's ploy at the beginning, and remains so
until now.
Example # 2
Refer to Verse 5 - Why were the Israelites destroyed?
Num. 13,14 - They didn't believe God.
Num. 9:18-23 - Taught to follow.
Num. 11 - Following the mixt multitude.
Num. 16 - Korah and followers rebelled against Moses.
Num. 17 - God established Aaron as High Priest.
Joshua 4:14 - Joshua established as leader of Israel.
Example # 3
Refer to Verse 6 - The angels rebelling against God given order and
authority.
Isaiah 14:12-14 - Satan trying to raise himself above God. The fallen
angels are trying to follow Satan instead of God.
Example # 4
Refer to Verse 7 - Gen. 19 - The men of Sodom "desired" and
angels of God.
Gen. 19:14 - They refused God by refusing Lot's message. They didn't have
an excuse because they heard the message of judgment. They didn't have an
confidence in the messenger, but this isn't their fault, it's Lot's fault.
The "likewise" of Verse 8 refers to the disobeyers of verse 5, 6,
and 7. See my notes on verse 5.
Verse 9, Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he
disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing
accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee.
See V09.DOC for a
discussion of this verse.
It is extremely interesting to compare how Michael the archangel of God
contended with Satan, and how these filthy dreamers of verse 8 contend with
God. A great dignity like Michael, the archangel will not bring any sort of
raining accusation against Satan or any reason. But Satan and his followers,
because they do not believe in God, or any authority except their own, because
they are natural brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, they continue
to follow their own flesh lusts, not just to fornication, but also to the
greatest perversions of the mind and soul – speaking against the Almighty
God and His Holy Angels, and all the followers of God.
I. The authenticity of the scripture.
A. From Wuest "Word Study of the New Testament."
(1) Michael is commissioned to bury Moses,
(2) Satan opposes his burial on two grounds:
(a) he claims to be the lord of matter (Hence the body should be
handed over to him.) To this claim Michael rejoins, "The Lord
rebuke thee, for it was God's spirit which created the world and all
mankind."
(b) He brings the charge of murder against Moses (the answer is
wanting). The story is based on Deuteronomy 34:6, "He buried him in
the valley...but no man knoweth of his sepulchre unto this day."
From a book "Assumptio Mosis" by Clement quoted from by
Charles in his book "Assumption."
B. There is no other place in scripture where this passage is referred
to.
C. I accept this passage as true.
1. Jude treats it as a fact.
2. If we don't accept verse 9 as being verbally inspired, let's not
accept any of the book of Jude. (If we can't trust Jude in verse 9, we
can't trust him in anything else.)
D. There is a lot of controversy over what this passage means.
1. Personally, if God didn’t tell us, He didn’t intend for us to
dream up wild ideas about it.
2. If God wants us to know a certain thing, He will reveal it to us in
His Word.
3. If we don’t have a Word from God (from his Holy Scriptures) then
we shouldn’t follow our own conjectures or dreams about it.
II. Our actions should be like Michael the archangel. (Be sure and compare
verse 8 and verse 9.)
A. Don't rail back at those who rail against us. (All it'll be is a
shouting, angry session.)
B. Zech 3:1-3.
1. I don't believe this passage is referring to Jude Verse 9, even
though many commentaries believe it does. (Joshua is not Moses).
2. As Satan resisted Joshua, so Satan always resists those who try to
do something for God. Especially those leaders God has chosen.
C. Isaiah 53:7 - Christ didn't speak against His accusers. (We should be
like Christ.)
D. I Peter 2:19-24 - We should take wrong patiently.
1. Verse 20 - Patiently suffering wrong doing toward us is acceptable
with God.
2. II Cor. 11:23-33 - Paul underwent many evil things patiently, yet
never railed upon those that mistreated him.
3. Our fathers in the faith (during the dark ages especially) didn't
accuse those who mistreated them, even unto death. They patiently endured
what was put upon them.
E. Rev. 12:10 - The accuser of our brethren is cast down. (Satan is
behind all rebellion against God's people.)
F. Heb. 12:1-3 - We need to follow the example of Christ.
1. Verse 1 - Let us run with patience (James 1:3 - patience comes by
tribulation) the race that is set before us.
2. Verse 2 - Looking unto Jesus, not evil circumstances around us.
3. Verse 2 - Endured the cross.
4. Verse 2 - Despising the shame.
5. Verse 2 - Because of the joy when that present suffering was
over.
G. Jude 9 - We ought to say "The Lord rebuke thee."
1. Our strongest rebuke.
2. We think a good "poke in the nose" would be more
effective. (This is in our nature and satisfies the desires of the flesh.)
3. Rom. 12:19-21 - Verse 19 - Vengeance belongs to the Lord (a quote
from Deut. 32:35) Verse 20 - Don't give food and drink to enemies in order
to heap coals of fire on their head, but in order to win them to the Lord.
(Matt. 5:43-48) (We do want our attitude to be right.)
Verse 10, But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but
what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt
themselves.
I. Speaking evil of what they know not:
A. Compare with verse 9, Michael knowing spiritual things didn't speak
roughly against them.
B. Luke 23:34 - Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.
1. the result of this prayer was the salvation of these people. Acts 2.
2. This ought to be our attitude. Since we don't' know who the elect
are, we might condemn someone wrongly. We need to follow verse 9.
C. Matt. 25:13 - Nobody knows the day or the hour of the Lord's return.
II Peter 3:4 - Where is the promise of His coming? We don't need to be like
these people.
II. Corrupting themselves as brute beasts (unteachable living animals) Rom.
1.
III. Know.
A. First know - A mental comprehension and knowledge of invisible things.
B. Second know - To understand.
Verse 11, Woe unto them! for they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran
greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying
of Core.
See V11.doc for a
discussion of this verse.
I. Woe unto them - This is a terrible condemnation God places upon
unbelievers.
A. Matt. 23 - Woes upon the Pharisees who were seeking the fleshly
kingdom of God.
B. Revelation woes -
1. Rev. 8:13 - woe, woe, woe, (three woes to come)
2. Rev. 9:12 - One woe is past - creatures from bottomless pit.
3. Rev. 11:14 - Second woe is past - Two witnesses killed - then verse
12,13.
4. Rev. 12:12 - Last woe - devil coming down to the earth with great
wrath.
II. PARTS II., III., AND IV., ARE SELF-SATISFYING TO THE FLESH. (These
is an unholy trinity of apostasy.)
1. Cain - a fleshly way of salvation.
2. Balaam - a fleshly way for rewards.
3. Korah - a fleshly way for leadership.
Part 1. Cain - A fleshly way of salvation. (There are only two
religions in this entire world – one of works {flesh}, and the other of
faith {God}.)
A. Gone - gone from the presence of the Lord (from the place where God is
worshipped) - Gen. 4:16.
B. Gen. 4:11,12 - Cain killing Abel and being expelled from the presence
of God.
C. I John 3:12 - The reason Cain killed Abel. "…And wherefore
slew he him? Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s
righteous."
D. Why didn't God kill Cain?
1. Ex. 21:14 - Capital punishment for the murderer in the law.
2. Gen. 9:6 - Capital punishment before the law - God doesn't have one
standard for Himself and another for everybody else.
3. Matt. 13:38 - There are two families on this earth (God's and
Satan's)
4. Luke 4:5-8 - Satan has a kingdom upon this earth. A kingdom is made
up of people + authority + a reign + sovereignty. Satan must have a people
to rule over.
5. This may help explain why God doesn't just kill everybody who
opposes Him today.
Part 2. Balaam - a fleshly way for rewards.
A. Note: ran greedily - giving themselves up unto a thing, rushing headlong
toward it.
B. Num. 22:6 - Evidently an older prophet who in times past had been
faithful in God's blessings and cursings.
1. He was well known to Israel as a prophet of God. (This is the reason
many people followed him even when he was in error.)
2. He was well known to the enemies of Israel as a prophet of God.
3. The application is that lost people know who God's people are. God's
people have a good reputation with lost people. (When they act like God
desires them to act!)
C. When we have a good reputation and many people are following us, we need
to beware for this is the time when we will most likely fall. When we begin to
think that everything is going along just fine, that is when Satan will
strike.
D. Balaam showed a complete disregard for the people of God in his headlong
rush for material possessions (fame).
1. Num. 22:7 - reward for divination.
2. Num. 22:17 - reward for divination.
3. Num. 22:37 - reward for divination.
4. Num. 22:11 - reward for divination lost. (note: Balaam lost the
rewards that had been promised him, but he also lost his life, as we shall
see later. This is always the result of our following the desires of the
flesh instead of following God.)
5. The Bible says take no gift (bribe).
a. Ex. 23:8 - take no gift.
b. Prov. 17:23 - take no gift.
6. Compare Elisha and Naaman, II Kings 5:15,16 and Elisha's servant
Gehazi. (Verse 20-27) Gehazi decided to take the gift Elisha refused, and
wound up with the leprosy Naaman had.
E. Result of Balaam’s sin.
1. Num. 25:3 - Israel joined herself to Baal-Peor.
2. Num. 25:9 - 24,000 Israelites died in the plague.
3. Num. 31:8 - Balaam killed by his own people (compare with Num. 23:10 -
Some think that Balaam, after Num. 22, joined himself to the Midians because
of the rewards he could receive.) NOTE: Balaam has lost everything. Not only
the rewards he was to get, but now he has lost his life.
4. The things we do affect many people. The more influence you have, the
more careful you ought to be. (Think of all the people who are looking to
you as a guide. They are following behind you in your footsteps. This really
ought to make us think about the things we do.)
5. Don't just follow men, they'll let you down, trust God, and follow
Him. Remember, if you follow God, you'll always follow the man God set up as
your leader.
E. Godly men who refused to let money, or the love of money, taint their
testimony.
1. III John 1:7 – Godly men took the gospel, but took nothing of the
Gentiles.
2. II Kings 5:15,16 – Elisha refused to accept any payment from Naaman
for his healing because the healing was from the Lord, not from Elisha. II
Kings 5:20-27 – Gehazi, the servant of Elisha, did take an offering, and
received the leprosy of Naaman for his troubles!
3. Gen. 14:21-24 – Abraham refused to take an offering for capturing
Lot and all that company because he wanted people to know that God had made
him rich, not men.
4. Acts 8:18-20 – Peter refused to accept money for the gift of laying
on of hands.
5. People and churches that take money for forgiveness of sins,
indulgencies, and such are of Satan, not of God.
Part 3. Korah - a fleshly way for leadership.- Numbers 16 Jude 11
states that perishing is the end result of the gainsaying of Korah.
A. Korah and Moses are 1st cousins. Ex. 6:16-21 (verse
16,18,20,21). So this dispute is a family problem and also a natural greed
for power.
B. Korah and company knew the history of Moses and probably considered
Moses an outsider. He didn't go through the trials in Egypt. (note: The
trials in Egypt had been forgotten - Num. 16:13,14.)
C. The size of the dispute. 254 to 600,000. (.0004233) If we had 100
members this would not be ˝ of 1/10th of one person. God took care of
Moses, so surely He can take care of us. Note: the rest of the people
(99.95765%) did nothing. Verse 23-27 - They didn't even separate themselves
from the evil doers.
D. Korah's job - Num. 4:15 - Commanded to carry the sanctuary and vessels
of the sanctuary. They are protected by Moses and Aaron while doing this.
Verse 17-20. But they forget, even though this protection had gone on for
many years. Numbers 16:3.
E. One thing we need to remember is that every individual person must
stand or fall by themselves.
1. Numbers 26:11 – "Notwithstanding the children of Korah
died not."
2. Psalms 84 – The introduction to this psalms declares, To the
chief musician upon Gittith, A Psalm for the sons of Korah.
3. It was the sons of Korah who sang in verse 10, "…I had
rather a be a door keeper in the house of my God, than to dwell in the
tents of wickedness."
4. The other verses of this psalm gives us a GREAT look into the
thoughts of the sons of Korah, and why God didn’t kill them along with
Korah and his followers.
Numbers 16:
Verse 1, Now Korah, the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi,
and Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab, and On, the son of Peleth, sons of
Reuben, took men: {2} And they rose up before Moses, with certain of the
children of Israel, two hundred and fifty princes of the assembly, famous in the
congregation, men of renown:
1. There had to be some talking behind Moses back as Korah persuaded people
to follow him. This is the way of those who try to take over leadership. They'll
talk and try to get a following before they make their move in order to be
successful.
2. This is the way the people did who crucified Christ - John 18:3.
3. This proves that they are not looking to God to help them, but completely
to men.
Verse 3, And they gathered themselves together against Moses and against
Aaron, and said unto them, Ye take too much upon you, seeing all the
congregation are holy, every one of them, and the LORD is among them: wherefore
then lift ye up yourselves above the congregation of the LORD?
1. They looked upon the ministry of the Lord as purely fleshly. They didn't
recognize that God had placed Moses and Aaron in their place.
2. Their purpose is to destroy Moses and Aaron and set themselves up as
leaders.
3. In their speech, they appear as defenders of the rights of the people.
(Sounds like politicians and communism!!) (Thought they needed a more important
job)
4. Why didn't Korah and company try to be leaders in Egypt? Maybe there was
too much trouble there.
5. They actually accuse Moses and Aaron of leading the people!!
6. Korah and company didn't go up on Mt. Sinai, but helped make the golden
calf.
Verse 4, And when Moses heard it, he fell upon his face:
Moses regaining his composure. No doubt praying for God to give him an
answer.
Verse 5, And he spake unto Korah and unto all his company, saying, Even to
morrow the LORD will show who are his, and who is holy; and will cause him to
come near unto him: even him whom he hath chosen will he cause to come near unto
him.
The Lord will show who are His. This is the best way. Let the Lord decide.
Let us not try to raise ourselves up to a position of authority God doesn't want
us in. Who can question God?
Verse 6, This do; Take you censers, Korah, and all his company;
1. The censers are holy things offered to the Lord - all that take censers
unworthily are doomed to die. See Numbers 4:15,16.
2. The result of taking the censers unworthily - Numbers 17:36-40.
3. It was at this point that Moses and Aaron removed their protecting hand
from the rebels.
Verse 7, And put fire therein, and put incense in them before the LORD to
morrow: and it shall be that the man whom the LORD doth choose, he shall be
holy: ye take too much upon you, ye sons of Levi.
Fire from the altar - See Lev. 10:1-3 - It couldn't have been strange fire,
for they would have been consumed immediately.
Verse 15, And Moses was very wroth, and said unto the LORD, Respect not
thou their offering: I have not taken one ass from them, neither have I hurt one
of them.
Moses was very wroth - But didn't throw a fit, said (Jude 9) "The Lord
rebuke thee."
Verse 22, And they fell upon their faces, and said, O God, the God of the
spirits of all flesh, shall one man sin, and wilt thou be wroth with all the
congregation?
One man's rebellion can bring the judgment of God upon the entire
congregation.
Verse 25, And Moses rose up and went unto Dathan and Abiram; and the
elders of Israel followed him.
1. God's leaders always need God's people to help them.
2. This helping ought to be voluntary, not compulsory.
3. God's people will always follow God's man, whether he's in trouble or not.
4. They try to be a friend to him.
5. They never follow him when he's wrong, but they will try to correct him
when he's wrong.
Verse 26, And he spake unto the congregation, saying, Depart, I pray you,
from the tents of these wicked men, and touch nothing of theirs, lest ye be
consumed in all their sins.
The danger of being associated with rebels.
Verse 27, So they gat up from the tabernacle of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram,
on every side: and Dathan and Abiram came out, and stood in the door of their
tents, and their wives, and their sons, and their little children.
1. Moses could have stopped with the end of this verse. The people had obeyed
him when they separated themselves from the rebels, showing they respected him
as their leader.
2. Most of our church discipline stops with the identification of the
problem, not the solving of it. So Moses goes on to solve the problem.
3. If Moses had stopped any sooner, the problem would not really have been
solved. There would have been many problems later because this problem was only
identified, not solved.
4. This is why many churches stay in so much trouble, and God doesn't bless
them. They won't discipline unruly members. They put up with their trouble.
Verse 29, If these men die the common death of all men, or if they be
visited after the visitation of all men; then the LORD hath not sent me.
1. There is no thought of a reconciliation. The ended yesterday. The only
solution now is death.
2. Sometimes this is the way it is in the Lord's church. There is no
reconciliation, only exclusion.
3. Moses is not condemning these to death. They have done the condemning.
4. Moses makes no emotional appeal to the people, but lets the Lord deal in
the facts.
Verse 30, But if the LORD make a new thing, and the earth open her mouth,
and swallow them up, with all that appertain unto them, and they go down quick
into the pit; then ye shall understand that these men have provoked the LORD.
Provoked the Lord - not me.
1. When people rebel against the leadership of God's ministers, they are not
really rebelling against them, but against God.
2. Quick - you couldn't ask for it any quicker.
Verse 34, And all Israel that were round about them fled at the cry of
them: for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up also.
1. Running is not necessary.
2. These folks don't believe the Lord (verse 26). Perhaps they had been too
close to rebelling to believe the Lord.
3. The pit - Hades - grave of the departed wicked ones.
Verse 35, And there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two
hundred and fifty men that offered incense.
Even as Lev. 10:1-3 - This time the fire is holy, but the ones offering the
incense are unholy.
Verse 36-40, And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, {37} Speak unto
Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, that he take up the censers out of the
burning, and scatter thou the fire yonder; for they are hallowed. {38} The
censers of these sinners against their own souls, let them make them broad
plates for a covering of the altar: for they offered them before the LORD,
therefore they are hallowed: and they shall be a sign unto the children of
Israel. {39} And Eleazar the priest took the brazen censers, wherewith they that
were burnt had offered; and they were made broad plates for a covering of the
altar: {40} To be a memorial unto the children of Israel, that no stranger,
which is not of the seed of Aaron, come near to offer incense before the LORD;
that he be not as Korah, and as his company: as the LORD said to him by the hand
of Moses.
A memorial (remembrance).
Verse 41, But on the morrow all the congregation of the children of Israel
murmured against Moses and against Aaron, saying, Ye have killed the people of
the LORD.
1. The next day - a lesson that is not learned.
2. "People of the Lord"!!
3. How could they say that????
Jude Verse 12
Verse 12, These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with
you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried
about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked
up by the roots;
I. Spot - Greek, "spilas," a "sunken" rock or
"hidden" rock.
A. A ship would crash into these and sink because they could not be seen. A
hidden danger.
1. The unwary Christian who comes across one of these spots, or hidden
rocks in the sea of life, will likely get a hole in their ship and sink.
2. The unward Christian, who comes across one of these spots, will likely
get a hole in his heart and may sink from true service.
B. Not the same as a "stumbling, or rock of offence." I Peter
2:8. Christ was this. If we'll be like Christ, we will also.
C. Greek, "Spilon."
1. Eph. 5:27 - a church that is without spot and blemish.
2. II Peter 2:13 - spots are they and blemishes.
D. Greek, "Aspilos."
1. I Tim. 6:14 - Keep commandment without spot, there is no reason to
rebuke them.
2. I Peter 3:14 - Be diligent to be found without spot.
3. I Peter 1:19 - Christ is without spot.
II. Feast of charity - a church service of love. This is what true worship
is. Not the love of singing, preaching, learning, knowledge, but the love of
Christ, which causes us to love each other, and love singing, and love
preaching, and love learning, and love knowledge.
III. Feast with you - they are present. Feeding themselves without fear -
They have no fear of God (Rom. 3:18), or man when they come into services. This
expression reveals how much confidence they have in the masses, and how much
confidence the masses have in them. But if they have no fear of God or man or
holy things, why do they come to services and fake worship?
A. Verse 4.
B. Fulfills a natural desire to religion.
1. They are feeding themselves, they are not feeding others.
2. They care only about their themselves, and do not care about others.
3. Note: there is no mention made of a difference between laity and
clergy.
4. There are those laity who come into services only to feed themselves.
5. There are also those clergy who do nothing to glorify God, or edify
the people, but constantly look for ways to make themselves into somebody.
C. Enables them to increase their own personal knowledge. (They consider
this the primary objective of worship.)
D. Enables them to further their own schemes and lust instead of thinking
and working for the best interest of the church.
IV. Clouds without water. (II Peter 2:17 - wells without water.) A promise of
a refreshing blessing (like a rain in the midst of a drought) but there is
nothing. "Water" is used many times to refer to the living word. John
4:13,14 - Salvation, eternal blessings is called the "living water."
V. Carried about of winds (tempest - II Peter 2:17). Eph. 4:14 - Let us not
be tossed about with every wind of doctrine. "Wind" is used to
describe the leadership of the Holy Spirit - John 3:8. This also refers to the
"Unholy Spirit" - leadership of the devil.
VI. Trees whose fruit withereth (withereth is Greek, "phthinop" -
Autumn trees), no leaves, no fruit.
A. Not that they had fruit and it withered as:
1. Matt. 13:22 - The cares of this world choke the fruit of the saved.
2. Luke 8:14 - Saved people that bear no fruit to perfection.
B. But like trees in autumn with nothing to bear evidence of life. Like
older "Christians," who having been in religion all of their lives,
come to the end of their days with nothing for themselves. Having been around
religion and perhaps teaching, they have earned nothing for their souls
comfort in their old age. Happy (content) is that older person, who finds they
cannot attend services or read their Bible, who remain full of faith in the
Lord. They have gained God for themselves. This is the desire of the
Christian.
C. Twice dead.
1. Physical death - dead to the winter months (They have no faith in God
in their old age).
2. Spiritual death - There is also a deadness in the heart of the tree.
(Just as there is a deadness in the soul, their eternal abode is in the Lake
of Fire.)
D. Plucked up by the roots.
1. Nothing left but to be totally done away with. Shows destruction of
body, soul, and spirit in the Lake of Fire.
2. Not cut down and leave a stump. Isaiah 11:1 - Christ is the rod that
grew out of the supposedly "dead" stump of David. It won't be so
with these, they leave nothing behind. There is absolutely no chance for
their ever being anything more than what they are upon this earth.
Verse 13, Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering
stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever.
I. Raging waves of the sea.
A. Raging - wild, fierce, untamed. Noisy and bold in religious affairs -
but not all of these are true men.
B. Compare with Psalms 2:1. They are raging against God and His laws and
commands. In doing so, they always fight the men and women of God.
C. Waves - II Peter 2:18 - "Great swelling words."
D. I like to compare the above with the great waves of the sea driven with
a fierce wind (the unholy spirit). Note: in this comparison, we only see a
very small part of the wickedness. There is a great ocean, the depths of which
we don't know (the depths of sin we don't know either.) This force is moving
these wicked sinners against God, and God's people.
E. Sea.
1. Refers to the people of the nations - Compare Rev. 13:1, 17:1,15.
2. These people in Jude 13 seem to be just the "tip of the
iceberg." According to verse 13, the source of the people and their
wickedness is the people of the world.
II. Foaming out their own shame.
A. Compare to the ocean wave - all of the roaring and noise, they produce
only foam, which soon disappears whence it comes.
B. Note: that on the ocean, there is one wave after another. This is how it
is in our Christian experience. There is one battle after another. These come
in a constant stream. They'll never end until we are dead.
C. Unable to cause an effect on God's people. They might trouble us for a
while, but evidently they'll cause us to lean all the more upon the Lord. Rom.
8:35-39.
D. God's people will listen to the still small voice of the Lord even in
the midst of all of the roaring the devil puts up. This voice may be hard to
hear at times, but it is to this voice that God's person desires to listen.
E. Most of the people that have blessed me have not been the loud,
boisterous ones, but the ones that sincerely love the Word of God. (This is
not talking about personalities- some are naturally louder and some naturally
quiet, but real Christians are super-naturally humble.)
III. Wandering stars - Some say planets, some say comets. Probably comets.
They are "wandering" (without a course for this life.)
A. Matt. 7:13,14 - Not talking about salvation, but service. Let us head
for Christ.
B. Phil. 3:13-15 - Let us "shoot" a straight course for Christ.
C. Life is like a race - Let us know where we're headed, we're to keep our
eyes on Christ, and run toward Him.
D. The person who runs the wrong way in a football game and makes a
touchdown for the other side learns quickly not to do that again.
IV. Reserved - prepared for you. Blackness of Darkness - as opposed to Rev.
21:23 - Christ is the light of the New City. There will be no light in the Lake
of Fire (Even though there will be flames in hell, they will not put out any
light as flames do on this earth.) Forever = eternity.
Verse 14,15, And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these,
saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints, {15} To
execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of
all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard
speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.
I. Where did this prophecy come from?
A. Apocryphal Book of Enoch. (Revelation purported to Noah and Enoch.) Book
was well known to 2nd century church, but lost. Rediscovered in 1773.
B. Book of Enoch is not inspired, but what Jude said about the book is
inspired. What Satan said in Genesis 3:4 is not inspired, but what the Bible
says about Satan's words are inspired.
II. Enoch - Genesis 5:18-24 - Story of Enoch's life. Heb. 11:5 - Enoch
translated that he should not see death.
A. I think it is extremely interesting to note that Enoch lived before the
flood, and prophesied concerning the coming judgment of God.
1. The immediate fulfillment of Enoch’s prophesy is that God judged
wicked sinners with the flood, which occurred in Noah’s day.
2. The long term fulfillment of Enoch’s prophesy is that God will judge
wicked sinners of all their wickedness, regardless of which form it takes.
B. It it necessary to understand that prophesy usually contains two
meanings: one is short term (as Enoch’s prophesy was concerned with the
sinners being destroyed in the flood) and a long term (as Enoch’s prophesy
was concerned with latter day sinners being destroyed.
III. Seventh from Adam: Compare:
|
Enoch Genesis 5 |
Lamech Genesis 4:1,17,18 |
|
Adam |
Adam |
|
Seth |
Cain |
|
Enos |
Enoch |
|
Cainan |
Irad |
|
Mahalaleel |
Mehujael |
|
Jared |
Methusael |
|
Enoch |
Lamech |
|
ENOCH: walked with God |
LAMECH |
|
(NOTE: It's possible to live Godly when others live ungodly-- Enoch
did!!) |
First polygamist |
| |
Hated God and His Word |
| |
Murderer |
| |
|
| |
|
Note: The generations of Seth have the years of life included, while the
generations of Cain do not. If you trace this, you will find it gives the
years from the creation of the world until Christ.
IV. Prophesied - preached (declared the truth concerning). Enoch was not
necessarily pointing ahead to the church age and the deceivers that would come
into the church, but rather pointing to unbelievers in their midst in that
day. (There have always been hypocrites - our problem is seeing who they are.
Let no man deceive you.)
V. What Enoch said:
A. Doesn't prove a post-tribulation return any more than II Peter
3:10,11.
B. Did any of the prophets foresee the "church"? Perhaps not -
it seems when the prophets foresaw the Gentiles in Jerusalem, they always
saw them against God and His people.
C. Rev. 19:11-16 - This is what Enoch was looking for. (Note: That's not
what he got. We look for the return of the Lord, but that's not necessarily
what we'll get.) I Thess. 4:17 - (we) look for the rapture of
the saints. (The term "rapture of the church" is wrong.)
D. Enoch - as well as we, realize there are people who cannot be
convinced of anything. Do you know anybody like this? Don't let people
deceive you.
E. Deeds and words (note the progression). They are ungodly, therefore
commit ungodly deeds. If any would rebuke them or be against their ungodly
deeds, they will then defend the things they did (instead of repenting)
speaking against God (upon this earth, they speak against God's servants).
Four "Ungodly" of verse 15
1. Ungodly - total sinners.
2. Ungodly deeds - deeds that are sin.
3. Ungodly committed - purpose is to commit sins.
4. Ungodly sinners - more corrupt because they have now rejected the truth.
Verse 16, These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own
lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in
admiration because of advantage.
I. Murmuring.
A. John 6:43 - Jesus said "murmur not among yourselves." This
gives us a description of murmuring. It is not that loud rebellion, but that
quiet, behind the scenes talking against someone or some idea. It is the
thing that causes discontent and dissatisfaction with the way things are
going. It is the thing that causes open rebellion. It is the thing that
people do just before they come out in open rebellion against their leaders.
B. I Cor. 10:10 - (See verses 6-11) murmurers were destroyed.
1. Ex. 14:11 - murmuring before the Red Sea (See verse 12!)
2. Ex. 15:24 - murmuring against Moses because of thirst (didn't pray).
3. Ex. 16:2 - murmuring against Moses and Aaron - desire death -
request granted.
NOTE: So far all of the murmuring has been against Moses and Aaron. What
the people don't realize is that they are actually murmuring against God.
We'll see this as we study further about murmuring. The same thing goes on
today. People don't think much about murmuring against their pastor (the man
God has placed over them), but they wouldn't think about murmuring against
God. What they don't realize is that they are murmuring against God
when they murmur against God's man.
4. Ex. 17:3 - murmuring against Moses because of thirst.
5. Num. 11:1 - People complained - fire of God destroying them. Verse
34 - Buried those that lusted - didn't carry their bodies into the
promised land, like they carried the bodies of Jacob and Joseph. (Refer
again to Ex. 14:12.)
6. Numbers 14:27 - The Lord said the people were murmuring against Him.
The people thought they were against a mere man. They really didn't
realize they were against a man of God.
7. Num. 20:3 - People chiding with Moses.
8. Num. 21:5 - People speaking against God and Moses.
II. Walking after their own lusts. This has already been covered in Part I.
When the people of Israel murmured, they were not considering that God was
able to do anything. They were simply desiring the fulfilling of their own
lusts. I remember a person who got mad and walked out of church mad. He was
trying to tell the church what the church was going to do. He would not listen
to the church or the pastor, but constantly spread ugly rumors about the
unfaithfulness of the church and pastor. Of course, this was all the pastors
fault. I was very relieved the day one of the church members (this persons
brother) told the church he knew the trouble lay with the brother and not with
the church or the pastor.
III. Mouth speaking great swelling words and having men's persons in
admiration because of advantage. This means that great speeches are made (1)
to speak great words against those doing right, and (2) the evil person will
sneak around and side up with someone and flatter them in order to get that
person on their side against the church and pastor. It also has the meaning
that some in the church are greater than others, and some people (because they
seem to be "somebody") are allowed to get away with things others
are not allowed to get away with.
This is a true example. A pastor who found out that the leader of the young
people's group was homosexual. The pastor brought this up before the church
and the young man admitted that it was so in front of the entire church.
Therefore the church voted to exclude the man from their church because of his
being a homosexual. The pastor later had to resign the church because the
church said the pastor had the man excluded wrong. (The pastor didn't handle
the matter correctly.) The truth of the matter was that the homosexual was a
member of a very important family in church and his exclusion was an
embarrassment to the family. And that family had enough power in the church to
cause the church to rescind their action. Do you know any churches that's like
that today. I'm sure you do.
I state here and now. I'm not against church discipline. I'm for it 100%.
But I'm totally against "pastor discipline." "Pastor
discipline" will not work for very long. (Probably until the pastor is
forced to leave, and the church doesn't learn anything.) Church discipline is
the only kind of discipline the Bible talks about and the only kind that will
really work.
I've had pastors tell me that they received somebody into the
church. And that they had somebody's name removed from the church
rolls. This may sound very strong and firm and doctrinally sound, but in
reality, it's pastor dictatorship. (Doctrine of Nicolaitanes)
Again I state, the only kind of discipline that will work is when the
church wants it done and is willing not only to exclude that person, but also
willing to go through the talk in the community about the excluding. This will
build a strong church, nothing else will.
IV. Phil 2:14 - Do all things without murmuring and disputing.
Verse 17-19, But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken
before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ; {18} How that they told you
there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own
ungodly lusts. {19} These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not
the Spirit.
I. Beloved - not necessarily beloved by Jude, but by Jesus
Christ. Note: the compassion with which Jude speaks to God's people as
contrasted with his mood when he talked about the deceivers.
II. Remember - Acts 20:17-28 - Remember what Paul said to the Ephesus
brothers. II Peter 3:1-3 - The mockers and scoffers are the same people. Acts
2:42 - Additions to church continued in Apostles doctrine (not their own) and
fellowship. Since we as well as Jude's listeners, are additions to the church,
we need to heed this same warning.
I Tim. 4:1-3 - Religion in the last days shall turn to what people want to
hear, not what the truth is.
II Tim. 4:1-4 - Paul said, "Saved people will turn their ears from the
truth."
III. Separate themselves - I John 2:18,19. Desiring a clique of their own.
NOTE: the two groups. One group wished to get along with everybody, but the
other group wished for everyone to get along with them. This is a difference!!
Sensual - Not sexual - "Animal sensual" as opposed to
"Having the Spirit." I Cor. 2:14 - natural man receives not the
things of the Spirit of God.
Having not the spirit - lost.
Verse 20,21, But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy
faith, praying in the Holy Ghost, {21} Keep yourselves in the love of God,
looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life.
There are two main things being talked about in verse 20-23.
1. Verse 20,21 - Take care of yourself.
2. Verse 22,23 - Take care of others.
a. The only way you can take care of someone else is to first be able to
take care of yourself. This is practical Christianity.
b. I've seen people try to help somebody (which is very commendable), but
they were not "grown up" enough to realize that they had to help
themselves first. These people wound up falling into sin and away from God.
Verse 20 - There are four main things being talked about:
I. Build up yourself (Let God talk to you through His Word {listen first}).
A. Define "build" - to finish the structure of which the
foundation has already been laid.
B. I Cor. 3:10-12 - This is our responsibility.
C. This "building" must be done in the local church.
This is the only place that building can take place. It's helping the local
congregation. People will see that you are trying and that will be a great
encouragement to them.
D. Strengthen yourselves - gain strength for yourself.
E. Most holy faith - not the faith we live by, but our system of doctrine
or religion. This is how God reveals Himself to us. If we will study our
Bibles and pray to God, He will reveal Himself to us through his Word. (This
is the only way we will get a true picture of God, and of what He expects of
us.)
II. Praying in the Holy Ghost (talk to God {second}).
A. Doesn't mean praying in tongues as some believe.
B. Rom. 8:26,27 - The Holy Spirit makes sure the desire of our heart
reaches God according to His will.
C. James 5:16-18 -
1. Pray for sick ones.
2. Effectual fervent - "to work in" prayer.
3. Prayed earnestly - prayed "with a prayer."
4. Prayed - actually according to I Kings 18:44, Elijah prayed seven
times. This shows constant praying according to the will of God.
III. Keep yourselves in love.
A. Not that we have the power to keep ourselves saved or the power to
serve Him, but keep yourselves in the good will of God, not in the wrath or
judgment of God. Talking about the "will of command" or the
"will of purpose." Which one of the "wills" of God do we
walk in?
B. Eph. 6:4 - Fathers, provoke not your children to wrath (of God).
Fathers should try to raise their children so that they will not be in the
wrath of God, but rather in the love of God.
IV. Looking for mercy.
A. After you've read the Bible, and prayed by the Holy Ghost, and kept
yourself in the love of God, you still need mercy. The truly "grown
up" Christian realizes more than ever how much they need the love of
God. True Bible study and prayer and struggling in Christian living, makes
us realize more than ever how much we need the grace of God upon us. there
is no room for false pride or joy in the accomplishments of the flesh, only
a desire for more help from the Lord. Like the publican, we'll realize more
and more our unworthiness to come before God and we'll cry out more than
ever that we need the mercy of God. May God help us to see this great
spiritual truth.
B. Looking for the return of the Lord.
1. Titus 2:13 - Looking for the blessed hope.
2. II Peter 3:12 - Looking for and hastening unto the coming of the
day.
3. Looking for the crown of righteousness because we love His
appearing.
Verse 22, And of some have compassion, making a difference:
I. Have compassion.
A. Acts 20:35 - We ought to support the weak.
B. Rom. 14:1 - Receive the weak.
C. Rom. 15:1 - Strong ought to help the weak.
D. Barnabas had compassion on John Mark.
1. Acts 13:13 - Mark left.
2. Acts 15:36-40 - Disagreement between Paul and Barnabas.
3. II Tim. 4:11 - Reconciliation.
E. I Thess. 5:14 - Support the weak.
II. Making a difference - (This {above} is the "normal" way, but
sometimes we can't use that way) - not in our desire for them, but in our
method of approaching them.
Verse 23, And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire;
hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.
I. Pulling them out of the fire - always remember Titus 3:10 - reject after
2nd admonition.
A. Lost - Acts 8:20-23 - Simon being pulled out of fire (apparently it
didn't work).
B. Saved.
1. Gen. 18 (19:17) - Abraham pleading for Lot.
2. I Cor. 3:15 - helping people "saved so as by fire."
II. Save with fear.
A. Lest we fall into reproach - John 4 - Christ talked to woman at well,
not at her house.
B. Acts 24:25 - Paul before Felix - (Using words causing them to fear
because of coming judgment.)
III. Hating the garment spotted by the flesh. Barnes Notes: While we
endeavor to save the sinner, we cannot too deeply loath his sins; and in
approaching some classes of sinners there is need of as much care to avoid
being defiled by them, as there would be to escape the plague if we had any
transaction with one who had it. Not a few have been deeply corrupted in their
attempts to reform the polluted. There never could be, for example, too much
circumspection and prayer for personal safety from pollution, in attempting to
reform licentious and abandoned females.
Verse 24,25, Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to
present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,
{25} To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and
power, both now and for ever. Amen.
I. To keep you from falling (Preserve from falling into sin, not stumbling,
without falling into sin - blameless.)
II. Present you faultless - unblameable - Col. 1:22 (21,22).
III. The only wise God - Rev. 4:11 - To God be glory, honor, and power.
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